Fair Home Cash What it costs to sell a house,
in all 50 states and D.C.
Median sale price, agent commission, seller closing costs, and transfer tax for 51 U.S. markets — every figure computed from a named, dated source. Compiled July 2026. Free to cite with attribution.
The spread: $17,915 to $58,365 to sell the median home
Selling the median-priced home costs the most, in dollars, in California: an estimated $58,365 in agent commission, closing costs, and transfer tax on its $887,000 median sale price (6.58% of the price). It costs the least in Louisiana: an estimated $17,915 on its $269,000 median (6.66%). That is a $40,450 gap — the most expensive market costs roughly 3.3 times the least expensive one, driven almost entirely by home prices rather than rates.
Every figure is computed from the sourced state dataset in the table below: each cost line is calculated on the state's median sale price and rounded to the nearest dollar, then the rounded lines are summed.
National patternsThree things the 51-market data shows
1. Commission is the largest line everywhere. The agent commission is the biggest single selling cost in all 51 markets — never less than 64% of the total. State-average commission rates run from 4.5% in the District of Columbia and 5.2% in New Jersey to 6.2% in Michigan; the average across the 50 state figures in the same Clever survey dataset is 5.68%.
2. Transfer taxes are where states differ most. 17 of the 51 markets levy no transfer tax on the seller's side of the sale at all. Where one exists, the estimated seller share ranges from 0.02% in Colorado to 2% in Delaware — a difference big enough to move a state several places in the total-cost ranking.
3. Price, not rates, drives the dollar gap. Total costs run from about 6.2% to 8.7% of the sale price in every market, so the dollar spread mostly tracks median prices — from $259,000 in Iowa to $887,000 in California (both per the Redfin state market tracker, May 2026).
The full tableSelling costs in all 50 states and D.C., at each state's median
Sorted alphabetically by default — click any column header to re-sort. Each state name links to that state's closing-cost page, where the same numbers can be recalculated on any sale price and every source is cited line by line. Column sources (a) through (d) are named in the methodology below; the last three columns are computed from them.
| Alabama | $313,000 | 5.96% | 1% | 0.1% | $22,098 | 7.06% | $290,902 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | $427,000 | 5.51% | 1% | 0% | $27,798 | 6.51% | $399,202 |
| Arizona | $454,000 | 5.82% | 1% | 0% | $30,963 | 6.82% | $423,037 |
| Arkansas | $276,000 | 5.66% | 1% | 0.33% | $19,293 | 6.99% | $256,707 |
| California | $887,000 | 5.47% | 1% | 0.11% | $58,365 | 6.58% | $828,635 |
| Colorado | $617,000 | 5.71% | 1% | 0.02% | $41,524 | 6.73% | $575,476 |
| Connecticut | $498,000 | 5.57% | 1% | 1% | $37,699 | 7.57% | $460,301 |
| Delaware | $385,000 | 5.66% | 1% | 2% | $33,341 | 8.66% | $351,659 |
| District of Columbia | $740,000 | 4.5% | 1% | 1.45% | $51,430 | 6.95% | $688,570 |
| Florida | $422,000 | 5.57% | 1% | 0.7% | $30,679 | 7.27% | $391,321 |
| Georgia | $389,000 | 5.66% | 1% | 0.1% | $26,296 | 6.76% | $362,704 |
| Hawaii | $741,000 | 5.51% | 1% | 0.2% | $49,721 | 6.71% | $691,279 |
| Idaho | $503,000 | 5.71% | 1% | 0% | $33,751 | 6.71% | $469,249 |
| Illinois | $335,000 | 4.9% | 1.2% | 0.1% | $20,770 | 6.2% | $314,230 |
| Indiana | $287,000 | 5.5% | 1% | 0% | $18,655 | 6.5% | $268,345 |
| Iowa | $259,000 | 5.84% | 1% | 0.16% | $18,130 | 7% | $240,870 |
| Kansas | $316,000 | 5.84% | 1% | 0% | $21,614 | 6.84% | $294,386 |
| Kentucky | $284,000 | 5.66% | 1% | 0.1% | $19,198 | 6.76% | $264,802 |
| Louisiana | $269,000 | 5.66% | 1% | 0% | $17,915 | 6.66% | $251,085 |
| Maine | $439,000 | 5.57% | 1% | 0.22% | $29,808 | 6.79% | $409,192 |
| Maryland | $477,000 | 5.41% | 1% | 0.75% | $34,154 | 7.16% | $442,846 |
| Massachusetts | $688,000 | 5.57% | 1% | 0.46% | $48,367 | 7.03% | $639,633 |
| Michigan | $298,000 | 6.2% | 1% | 0.86% | $24,019 | 8.06% | $273,981 |
| Minnesota | $372,000 | 5.84% | 1% | 0.33% | $26,673 | 7.17% | $345,327 |
| Mississippi | $284,000 | 5.66% | 1% | 0% | $18,914 | 6.66% | $265,086 |
| Missouri | $298,000 | 5.94% | 1% | 0% | $20,681 | 6.94% | $277,319 |
| Montana | $529,000 | 5.71% | 1% | 0% | $35,496 | 6.71% | $493,504 |
| Nebraska | $319,000 | 5.84% | 1% | 0.23% | $22,554 | 7.07% | $296,446 |
| Nevada | $481,000 | 5.71% | 1% | 0.51% | $34,728 | 7.22% | $446,272 |
| New Hampshire | $538,000 | 5.57% | 1% | 0.75% | $39,382 | 7.32% | $498,618 |
| New Jersey | $580,000 | 5.2% | 1% | 0.86% | $40,948 | 7.06% | $539,052 |
| New Mexico | $396,000 | 5.82% | 1% | 0% | $27,007 | 6.82% | $368,993 |
| New York | $621,000 | 5.69% | 1% | 0.4% | $44,029 | 7.09% | $576,971 |
| North Carolina | $398,000 | 5.53% | 1% | 0.2% | $26,785 | 6.73% | $371,215 |
| North Dakota | $311,000 | 5.84% | 1% | 0% | $21,272 | 6.84% | $289,728 |
| Ohio | $283,000 | 5.9% | 1% | 0.4% | $20,659 | 7.3% | $262,341 |
| Oklahoma | $265,000 | 5.82% | 1% | 0.15% | $18,471 | 6.97% | $246,529 |
| Oregon | $526,000 | 5.51% | 1% | 0% | $34,243 | 6.51% | $491,757 |
| Pennsylvania | $330,000 | 5.77% | 1% | 1% | $25,641 | 7.77% | $304,359 |
| Rhode Island | $537,000 | 5.57% | 1% | 0.75% | $39,309 | 7.32% | $497,691 |
| South Carolina | $394,000 | 5.88% | 1% | 0.37% | $28,565 | 7.25% | $365,435 |
| South Dakota | $347,000 | 5.84% | 1% | 0.1% | $24,082 | 6.94% | $322,918 |
| Tennessee | $413,000 | 6.05% | 1% | 0% | $29,117 | 7.05% | $383,883 |
| Texas | $356,000 | 5.88% | 1% | 0% | $24,493 | 6.88% | $331,507 |
| Utah | $560,000 | 5.71% | 1% | 0% | $37,576 | 6.71% | $522,424 |
| Vermont | $448,000 | 5.57% | 1% | 0% | $29,434 | 6.57% | $418,566 |
| Virginia | $499,000 | 5.5% | 1% | 0.1% | $32,934 | 6.6% | $466,066 |
| Washington | $652,000 | 5.9% | 1% | 1.1% | $52,160 | 8% | $599,840 |
| West Virginia | $265,000 | 5.66% | 1% | 0.33% | $18,524 | 6.99% | $246,476 |
| Wisconsin | $362,000 | 5.84% | 1% | 0.3% | $25,847 | 7.14% | $336,153 |
| Wyoming | $465,000 | 5.71% | 1% | 0% | $31,202 | 6.71% | $433,798 |
Hover any transfer-tax figure for its state-specific source. Totals are estimates at each state's median sale price; they exclude repairs, staging, seller concessions, moving, and mortgage payoff, and local city or county add-ons apply in some markets (noted in the per-state sources).
Where every number comes from
(a) Median sale price
Redfin state market tracker, May 2026 — for all states except Illinois, which uses the Illinois REALTORS Monthly Local Market Update, May 2026 ($335,000 median, 27-day median days on market).
(b) Agent commission rate
Clever Feb 2026 survey (state avg) — the state-average total commission rate from Clever / ListWithClever's February 2026 commission survey. Illinois uses the same survey's Illinois average from its September 1, 2026 update.
(c) Seller closing costs excluding commission and transfer tax
Redfin national 1-3% excl. commission, low end (transfer tax shown separately), May 2026 — the conservative low end of Redfin's national 1-3% seller closing-cost range, applied uniformly, with transfer tax itemized separately in column (d). Illinois uses ListWithClever / AnytimeEstimate, IL 2026 (~$4,000 title, attorney & closing on the median sale), which works out to 1.2%.
(d) Estimated seller transfer tax
State by state, from the HomeLight 50-state transfer tax chart, Jan 2025; PropertyShark, Dec 2025 (states with no transfer tax); FirstExchange, 2026 (state tax rates reference); and, for Illinois, the statute itself — 35 ILCS 200/31-10 (state $0.50 per $500; Cook County and Chicago add local transfer taxes on top). Where a tax is customarily split, the seller's share is used; where the buyer customarily pays (Tennessee, Vermont), the seller estimate is 0%. Hover any figure in column (d) for its exact source.
Derived columns
Total cost, % of price, and estimated net are computed, not sourced: each of lines (b)–(d) is calculated on the median price (a) and rounded to the nearest dollar, the rounded lines are summed into the total, the total is divided by the median for the % of price, and the net is the median minus the total. The displayed total therefore always equals the sum of the displayed lines, and total plus net always equals the median.
What the totals deliberately leave out: repairs and pre-listing preparation, staging, seller concessions, buyer-side credits, moving costs, capital-gains tax, and mortgage payoff — these vary by house, not by state. Commission figures are market averages, not fixed rates; commissions are negotiable everywhere.
Cite this report — free with attribution
Journalists, researchers, and publishers may reproduce any figure or the full table with a link to this page as the source.
Suggested citation: Fair Home Cash, “Home Selling Costs by State” (2026 edition), fairhomecash.com/selling-costs-by-state. Underlying data: Redfin state market tracker (May 2026); Clever commission survey (Feb 2026); HomeLight 50-state transfer tax chart (Jan 2025); PropertyShark (Dec 2025); FirstExchange (2026); Illinois REALTORS (May 2026).